Animals: Researchers count fewer shark bites

Animals
Researchers count fewer shark bites

Closed beach in the USA after a shark attack: Fewer shark attacks were recorded in the last year. photo
© Susan Haigh/ap/dpa
Attacks by sharks on humans often get a huge echo in the media. The number of attacks has gone down over the last year.
The number of unprovoked shark attacks worldwide has declined in the past year. “Combined with 2020 was the lowest number of reported incidents in the last 10 years,” the University of Florida at Gainesville said on Monday. As a result, there were a total of 57 such registered shark attacks in 2022 – since 2013 the number of documented attacks has averaged 74. Last year five people died from shark bites. The year before there were nine, in 2020 even ten.
The researchers concluded that the numbers may reflect the decline in global shark populations. Gavin Naylor, director of the campus-based Florida Museum of Natural History, has a different explanation for the significantly lower death toll: “It’s likely that deaths have gone down because some areas have recently implemented strict safety protocols on beaches, particularly in Australia.”
The research team concentrated its statistics on attacks by the cartilaginous fish, which apparently have no direct reason. In 2022, however, there were also 32 other “provoked” shark bites – for example because people were fishing near the incident or because bait was swimming in the water. All numbers come from the International Shark Attack File (ISAF) data collection maintained at the museum.
Compared to the fear of shark attacks among many people, the number of their victims is extremely small. In comparison, according to the CDC, an estimated 236,000 people die from drowning every year.